Wednesday, May 27, 2009

Eye Liner

Liner gives a dramatic look to eyes it shapes the eyes.There are two types of eye liners
Cake liner or matte liner
Dip liner or wet liner
There are techniques to apply them both which are given below
For Cake Liner
  • This liner is applied through brush.First dip a brush in 2 to 3 drops of water and then take liner on this brush.
  • Then apply it on eye according to your eye shape.
  • For almond shaped eyes thick line of liner is suitable,for less broader eyes thin line of liner is suitable
  • Liner is basically enhances the shape of your eyes.For Asian skin tone black liner is good and for western skin tone colored liner can be looked good as well.
  • On the edges the line will be thin while in the center it will be little bit thicker.
  • An 80's century touch or eastern touch can be given by giving liner upward curve on outer corner of the eye.
For Dip Liner
  • This type of liner has it's own brush.
  • The application method is same as of cake liner.
  • On the edge it will be thin and in center it will be thick.
  • The liner brush should be hold from the bottom end for the application of smooth line.

Hair Streaking

Streaking is coloring of hair according to your desire some people like golden shades some like brown shades.You can use any color you like but there is a certain procedure of doing it and certain thing required for doing it.It gives trendy look to your hairs and thus nourishes your beauty.The things required for streaking are
Bowl
Brush
Tail Comb
Gloves
Streaking Cap or foil paper
A long pin
Shower Cap
Comb
Color along with developer
  • First of all shampoo your hair and let them dry.
  • After drying brush your hair.
  • Put streaking cap on your head there are pores in it put your hairs out of these pores starting from top to bottom.
  • Take out hair by leaving the gap of one or two holes.For this purpose you can use a long pin.
  • Take out hair through in gently.
  • When you have taken out all the hair through cap holes brush them gently.
  • Then apply hair bleach on it and again brush it and wear shower cap on it.
  • Check on regular intervals and when you got the desired results wash them off with fresh water and shampoo.
  • Don't put off streaking cap and wash the bleached hair wearing this cap.
  • Then apply your desired color on the bleached hair.
  • Wear shower cap on your head and after 40 to 45 mins put off streaking cap and shower cap.
  • Wash off hear with shampoo and then apply conditioner on hair.
  • Now after streaking you can do blow drying for getting a beautiful look

Hair Bleaching

Hair bleaching is the initial step of hair coloring because if you want to highlight your hair with color or want to do streaking you have to do bleaching first to cut down the natural color of your hair.Here are some guidelines to do hair bleaching
  • First of all mix hair bleach in developer.
  • Then divide your hair with tail comb or take parts for highlighting a specific portion of your hair.
  • Apply bleach with brush on that parts and always start bleaching hair from back side and then come to front side.
  • Don't apply bleach into the roots of hair it will damage your hair.Apply it by leaving a gap of an inch from the roots.
  • After applying bleach leave it for 5 mins and then brush that specific area in case of highlighting and in case of streaking whole hairs.
  • Bleach always changes the color the first shade which brings through bleaching is copper.If you want to color in the range of copper color then immediately wash off your head with shampoo.
  • In second stage golden color appears and if you want to apply golden shade then wash it off.
  • The last stage gives light or creme shade and if you want to color them with light shade take your hair to last step and then wash it off.
  • After bleaching wash your hair with shampoo and apply conditioner on them.
  • Bleaching weakens hair so use pre bleaching spray before bleaching or pre bleaching conditioner

Tuesday, May 26, 2009

Hair Vitamins

Vitamins are necessary for hair growth and every style suits on your hair if they are healthy and strong.Because intake of vitamins nourishes your hair.There are some vitamins which are required in daily routine.As your body needs diet your hair also needs a nutritious diet.
  • In your diet include fish in winter because it is very good or hair.You can egg thrice a week and if it suits you,it can be taken on daily basis.Chicken,cheese and milk are also very nutritious diets which should be included in your routine to make your hair healthy.
  • Vitamin B complex strengthens the tubes of hair so avoid using excess of sugar and caffeine.Vitamin B complex is present in bananas,almonds,grapes,tomatoes,green vegetables,potatoes etc
  • For blood circulation in your head vitamin E is very necessary and it is usually present in dry fruits.
  • Vitamin C rejuvenates your hair growth tissues.It is also increases blood flow and circulation and it is usually present in citrus fruits and vegetables like orange and lemon respectively

Hair Straightening

Some people have wavy hair so they want straight hair and some people in order to get smooth hair on different events likes straight hair.It can be done temporarily with hair straightening iron but there are certain tips and techniques to do straightening properly.
  • Always do oiling and then wash your hair with a shampoo and use conditioner after it when you are going to straight your hair it will give a shiny and smooth look to hair.
  • Before applying straightening iron on hair apply a straightening serum on hair to lessen the affect of damage.
  • After applying serum divide your hair into parts with tail comb.
  • First straight back hairs and then come to front side of hairs.
  • Hold hairs in straightener and slowly move it for 2 mins if your hair are very curly.
  • After straightening set them according to your desire

Whole Procedure of Makeup

These pictures shows the whole procedure of makeup step by step







Hair Coloring Technique

When you want to dye your white hairs there is procedure of doing it for getting better results and avoid rapid damaging of hair.The things required for hair coloring are
Shampoo
Conditioner
After Color Conditioner
Hair Color
Tail Comb
Hair Brush
Hair Capsule
  • First of all if your hair have some oil or dirty then wash it with shampoo and let them dry because color doesnt works if there is oil present in hair.
  • Then after drying divide hair in separate parts with tail comb.Then mix your your hair color and start applying it if you want to color white hair then start it from front and if fashion color then start it from back.
  • First apply color in front divided parts and then in back divided parts.
  • Leave it for 5 mins and then start combing hair with brush it will blend the color in hair till the end of hair tips.
  • Leave the color for 40 mins.
  • Then wash it off with fresh water and then apply some shampoo and wash your hair.
  • Then apply after color conditioner.
  • When your hair are half dried then apply hair capsule in hair it will remove chemical effects and give your hair healthy and fresh look.

Blow Drying

Blow dry gives your hair a neat and beautiful look.The things required for blow drying are
Hair Dryer
Brush.
Round Brush
Tale Comb
Hair Spray or Gel
Hair Separators or Separating Clutches
  • First of all shampoo your hair and then condition your hair with conditioner.
  • Apply gel or hair spray in wet hair.
  • Then divide your hair in four parts with the help of tail comb back ,front, left and right and clutch them up with clutchers.
  • Now take off clutcher from the back side and with round brush roll hair around brush in your desired direction outward or inward then take dryer one feet away from hair and get them full dry with dryer and then hold it for 1 min and then take off brush slowly.
  • Now clutch off front hair and roll them with round brush and let them dry with dryer and take off brush slowly.
  • Same is the procedure you have to do with left and right side of hair and give direction according to your own desire.
  • Then in the end brush with hair and give them the style you want.

Nose Contouring

This picture shows that how you can do contouring on your nose.Contour your nose according to your nose shape.
  • If you have a broad nose then apply dark shades on sides of nose and apply a straight line in middle of your nose with highlighter.
  • If your nose tips is pointed apply a dark shade on tip of your nose.
  • To make tilted nose straight do shadowing around nose as you can see in the picture below.

Party Makeup

Party makeup is quiet different from casual makeup because it includes extra shine and much brighter shades of blush and eye shades.Here is the procedure to do party makeup.
  • First of all do cleansing and if it is summer season then gently give the massage of ice on face for 2 mins.
  • Wait for 5 mins after cleansing and then start makeup.
  • First apply concealer on dark spots on face and around eyes then leave it for 3 mins.
  • Then apply T.V paint stick matching with your skin tone and blend it with sponge.
  • Leave face free for 2 mins then apply pan cake with wet sponge.It should also matches with your skin tone and T.V paint stick color.
  • Blend it gently.
  • Apply face powder all over face and neck.
  • Now it's the turn of eyes first cover them with base color then apply eye shade matching with your dress and apply apply black or brown on the side corners and highlighter on upper lit bones and after that to give a shimmering touch apply shimmer on the outer and inner corners and for glossy touch apply eye gloss on outer and inner corners.
  • Apply eyeliner cake or wet liner smoothly on eyes.
  • Then to give a dramatic look apply kajol in eyes and in case of using cake liner apply thin line of liner under eyes.
  • Then apply mascara.
  • Give shape to eyebrows with hard black and brown pencil.
  • Now apply blush on on cheeks for party make up choose dark or slightly shimmering shades.Then do contouring.
  • At the end apply lip line and then fill the outline with the lipstick and apply gloss over it.

Soft Makeup

Soft makeup is the makeup which is done in daily routine to give your face a soft touch.It usually involves pink shades to make a natural look.Below is the procedure given for doing it
  • First of all do cleansing and then start make up after 5 mins.
  • Apply concealer and let it dry for 2 mins
  • Then apply foundation and blend it.
  • After foundation application wait for 5 mins then apply foundation powder.
  • Now it's the turn of eye apply base color and then apply pink shade around eye and then brown shade.Blend it gently.
  • Apply cake liner on eyes.
  • Apple mascara on upper and lower lashes.
  • Shape your brows with hard black and brown pencil.
  • Apply pink shade blush on on cheeks and then do contouring with brown shade.
  • Apply pink outline on lips according to lips shape and then fill it with light pink lipstick.
  • Apply pink shade gloss on lips if you want to give your lips a glossy touch.

Nail Polish Application

It is quiet difficult to apply nail polish.The beauty of nails vanishes if it is not applied properly.Here are some tips to apply nail polish properly.
  • After manicure the next important step is to apply nail polish to make nails attractive.
  • Start applying nail polish from the difficult side i.e. left hand's last finger.
  • Then apply it on right hand.
  • First coat of nail polish should be applied on the middle of nails and then on the corners.
  • Let it dry and then apply second coat.
  • Do not apply nail polish under fan or where there is wind blowing.
  • Always put your hands on something smooth like table.

Lipstick Colors

Selection of lipstick color is very difficult task.Because if you have not chosen lipstick color according to your skin tone it will look odd.So selecting a right shade in accordance with your skin tone is the main thing in makeup technique.
  • For fair colors bright colors are used to soften the look of face like red,maroon,purple etc
  • For wheatish skin tone pink colors and light brown colors are more suitable.
  • For dark skin tone soft colors like beige are much suitable.
It is an art and depends upon how you outline your lips if you are using dark outline then fill it with lighter shades and if you are using light outline then fill it with darker shades.

Nail Polish Colors

In nourishing the beauty of your nails nail polish selection plays and important role.It should also be according to your skin tone and age.Because if you have applied a nail polish which is not matching with your skin tone and age your whole beauty will be exploited.
  • For young girls all shades of peach and pink are suitable.
  • For mature ladies all dull shades like maroon are suitable.
  • For fair skin tone reddish colors are suitable
  • For dull skin tone light colors are much suitable.

Applying Mascara

Mascara is applied to make the eye lashes thick and long.It gives a dramatic look to your eyes.Here are some tips to apply mascara.
  • Select mascara according to your lashes type if you have thin lashes then select volume mascara which will give thicker look to your lashes and thus make your eyes beautiful.If your lashes are thin then select mascara which will give your lashes a separate look i.e. there are mascaras available in the market without brush.
  • Apply first coat of mascara and then let it dry.
  • Then apply second coat of mascara and let it dry.
  • Then curl your lashes with lashes curler.
  • Water proof mascara is used for staying of makeup for long time

How to Apply Concealer

Concealer is the thing which hides your face spots and dark circles around your eyes.There is a proper procedure of applying it which is given below to get better results.
  • Select the concealer color according to your skin tone.It should be little bit lighter than your skin tone.
  • Concealer is applied in the start of makeup.
  • Apply it in the form of spots on the face where there are spots.
  • Then apply it around your eyes.
  • Apply it on blue areas like above lips and chin.
  • If you have darker circles around eyes apply another coat of concealer.
  • Then let it dry.
  • After 2 mins blend it with your finger tips or sponge.
  • After this start your makeup.

Tuesday, May 19, 2009

Eye Structure for Eye Makeup

This is the eye structure by which you can understand of doing eyes makeup easily.
  • The most important thing is eye lid which includes socket line,small lit,lower lit,inner corner and outer corner.
  • To give dramatic look application of mascara in a proper way is very important.
  • Eye Brows are also the major part of eye make up they should be shaped according to the face and eyes makeup you have done.
  • All the term used above will be used in eyes makeup i will be posting later on

Double Shade Eye Makeup

This is the double eye shade makeup which is commonly used in daily routine
  • First apply concealer on and around the whole eye so that your dark circles become invisible.
  • Apply light color like pink,peach,light brown etc on whole eye lid.
  • Apply light reddish eye shade on inner corner of eye.
  • Then apply dark green eye shade on socket line and blend it.
  • If you like shimmers in daily routine too apply glitter on outer corner.
  • Apply highlighter golden or silver according to your desire on upper lit eye bone.
  • Then apply black pencil from inner corner to outer corner on lower side of eyes.
  • On the end apply mascara first on upper lash and then on lower lash.
  • Shape your eye brows with hard black and brown pencil

Shimmer Eye Makeup

This picture shows that how you can do shimmer eye makeup
  • First of all cover your eyes with concealer.
  • Apply base color on the whole eye lid.
  • Apply orange color on the lid and blend it and then apply dark brown color on outer corner and on inner corner apply shimmering color golden and silver eye shade.
  • Apply highlighter on the upper lit bone.
  • Apply shimmers according to your own desire on inner and outer corner of eye.
  • Apply black pencil on lower portion of eye.
  • Apply eye liner smoothly around the eye.
  • Then apply mascara first on upper lash and then on lower lash.Let it dry and then apply it again it will give dramatic look.
  • Shape your eyebrows with hard black and brown pencil.

Lipstick Application


The picture is explaining the technique to apply lipstick.
  • First apply concealer on your lips or foundation which you have used on face then leave it for 2 mins.
  • Then make boundaries of lips according to the shape of your lips.
  • Then fill the the boundaries with the lipstick you want to apply.Apply lipstick with brush it will give a neat look
  • To retain your lipstick for long time apply a pinch of talcum powder on lips and then tap it off.
  • Apply another coat of lipstick on lips.

Wednesday, May 13, 2009

Smoky Eyes Makeup

Smoky eyes are very popular among eyes make up.People like to give their eyes smoky touch.It makes your eyes more attractive and gives dramatic look.The things required to make smoky eyes are given below
Silver & Golden Highlighter
Silver & Golden Eye Shades
Base Color
White Eye Shade
Steel Grey Eye Shade
Eye Liner
Black Eye Pencil
Volume Thick Mascara
  • First of all conceal eyes with the base powder you have used on face and apply concealer below eyes.
  • Apple base color on whole eye.
  • Apply silver and golden eye shade mix on whole lit.
  • Apply white color on side corner.
  • Apply Steel Grey color from corner to upper from inner to outer.
  • Apply eyeliner and then blend it.
  • Then apply black pencil on lower side of eye also give light silver and golden touch by eye brush.
  • Highlight the socket line and whole eye with golden and silver color.
  • Apply mascara on eye lashes upper and lower lash.

Eyebrow Shaping

Here are the shape of eyebrows according to which you should thread them.These are actually the shapes which suits on the type of eyebrows you have.

Tuesday, May 12, 2009

Manicure Picture

This is the explanation of doing manicure through this picture that how step by step you can do manicure and make your hands skin beautiful

Pedicure Pictures

This is pictorial explanation of pedicure that how massage and relaxation of fingers is done step by step.In the last step a piece of cloth is taken and revolved around the fingers of foot.

Tuesday, May 5, 2009

Etnis/ Suku Pakpak Selayang Pandang

PENDAHULUAN
Etnis Pakpak berada di Kabupaten Dairi, Kabupaten Pakpak Barat dan sebagian bertempat tinggal di Aceh Singkil (Boang) dan Tapanuli Utara/Tengah (Kelasen). Asal etnis Pakpak diperkirakan datang dari India melalui Barus atau Singkil dan menurut penelitian, tempat pertama orang Pakpak adalah Kuta Pinagar (Kecamatan Salak) keturunan dari si KADA dengan isterinya LONA. Kemudian lahir anaknya bernama si HIANG dengan turunannya 7 (tujuh) orang yaitu si HAJI (Banua Harhar) si RAJA PAKO (Sicike-cike, PUBADA (Aceh Singkil), RANGGARJODI (Buku Tinambunan), MBELLO (Silaan Rumerah), Sanggir (Kelasen/Taput) dan BATA (tidak diketahui kemana perginya).

Jumlah etnis Pakpak sekarang ini baik yang bertempat tinggal di Pakpak maupun di luar Pakpak lebih kurang 500.000 orang. Adapun dari masing-masing tersebut diatas adalah sbb:

a. Si Haji dengan keturunannya bermaga Padang, Brutu dan Solin.

b. Si Raja Pako tempat di Sicike-cike dengan keturunannya Marga Ujung Angkat, Bintang Capah, Sinamo, Kudadiri dan Gajah Manik (Si Pitu Marga)

c. Pubada dengan keturunannya Manik, Beringin, Tendang, Bunurea, Gajah, Siberasa.

d. Ranggar djodi

e. Mbello (Perbaju bigo) Menurut kisah telah tenggelam oleh suatu peristiwa.

f. SANGGIR dengan keturunannya Tumangger, Tinambunan, Anakampun, Meka, Mungkur, Pasi, Pinayungen.

STRUKTUR KEMASYARAKATAN
Masyarakat terdiri dari atas Marga-marga (65 marga) yang mendiami masing-masing kawasan hak tanah ulayat yang merupakan satu kesatuan dengan hidupnya dipimpin oleh Pertaki kemudian diatasnya adalah AUR yang dipimpin seorang Raja.

Struktur kemasyarakatan tersebut diletakkan pada SULANG SILIMA yang terdiri dari pada PRISANG-ISANG (Sukut) Pertualang tengah (Saudara-saudara tengah) PEREKUR-EKUR (Siampunan/bungsu) PERBETEKKEN (berru) dan PUNCA NDIADEP (Puang kula-kula). Pembagian status ini mempunyai peranan penting di dalam kemasyarakatan terutama berkaitan dengan status seseorang yang harus termasuk di dalam Sulang Silima tersebut. Pertaki mempunyai peranan yang sangat luas seperti pepatah mengatakan “Bana bilalang Bana birru, Bana ulubang bana guru” mempunyai kelebihan sebagai Panglima Perang, Raja Adat dan sebagai Guru yang menjadi suri teladan serta panutan bagi masyarakatnya.

SEMANGAT KEBANGSAAN DAN PATRIOTISME
Kalau kita telusuri lebih jauh maka etnis Pakpak menunjukkan tebalnya semangat kebangsaan dan kepatriotan. Etnis ini mempunyai sifat suka menerima hal-hal yang baru tanpa merusak nilai-nilai yang ada dan cepat mengantisipasi nilai-nilai luhur.

Di samping itu orang Pakpak mempunyai sifat terlalu cepat menyesuaikan diri, sehingga banyak yang terjadi sampai menukar marganya. Menguasai bahasa daerah lainnya sangat cepat sehingga rata-rata bisa menguasai bahasa-bahasa daerah di Indonesia ini, sehingga bahasanya sendiri ditinggalkan. Hal ini dipengaruhi oleh rasa nasionalisme yang tinggi dalam rangka Negara Kesatuan Republik Indonesia, tetapi hal ini banyak dimanfaatkan oleh kelompok lain, sehingga padamnya jati diri orang Pakpak. Catatan-catatan buku-buku orientalis Barat juga menyebut orang Pakpak sebagai pemakan orang, namun pada hakekatnya yang dimakan adalah musuh-musuh dalam peperangan (mergraha) jadi bukan kaannibal seperti yang dituduhkan orang Barat tersebut.

Sifat kepatriotannya pun tetap terlihat pada waktu Perang Batak melawan Belanda. Daerah Pakpaklah tempat titik darah penghabisan perjuangan perlawanan Sisingamangaraja XII terhadap Belanda. Banyak panglima orang Pakpak, untuk melindunginya dalam melawan Belanda. Bahwa setelah Sisingamangaraja XII meninggal dunia, perjuangan melawan Belanda terus berlanjut dengan membentuk satuan-satuan gerilya yang disebut “Slimin” sampai tercapainya Kemerdekaan Republik Indonesia.

HUKUM ADAT TANAH
Tanah merupakan satu kesatuan dengan kehidupan masyarakat Pakpak atau menunjukkan identitas tentang keberadaan anggota masyarakat tersebut sehingga tanah menentukan hidup matinya masyarakat tersebut. Tanah dikuasai oleh marga sebagai pemilik ulayat tanah tersebut. Adapun bentuk-bentuk tanah sebagai berikut :
a. Tanah tidak diusahai, yaitu “Tanah Karangan Longo-longoon”, “Tanah Kayu Ntua”, “Tanah Talin Tua”, “Tanah Balik Batang” dan Rambah Keddep”.
b. Tanah yang diusahai yaitu “Tahuma Pargadongen”, “Perkenenjenen”, dan “Bungus”.
c. Tanah Perpulungen yaitu embal-embal, Jampalan, dan Jalangen.
d. Tanah Sembahen, yaitu tanah-tanah yang mempunyai sifat magis (keramat) terdiri dari tanah Sembahen Kuta (tidak dapat diperladangi) dan tanah Sembahen Balillon (dapat diperladangi).
e. Tanah Pendebaan yaitu tanah yang diperuntukkan bagai perkuburan.
f. Tanah Persediaan yaitu tanah cadangan dimana tanah ini tetap hak marga, tanah yang dijaga oleh Permangmang (kelompok tertua) dan tidak boleh diganggu.

Menyangkut pergeseran/pengalihan tanah tidak ada dalam hukum adat Pakpak, kecuali tanah Rading Beru (tanah yang diberikan kepada anak perempuan/menantu sepanjang masih dipakai) dan bila tidak dipakai lagi harus dikembalikan kepada kula-kulanya atau yang memberikan tanah rading berru.
Bila ada permasalahan mengenai pertanahan, penyelesaiannya diserahkan kepada Sulang Silima.

PERKAWINAN
Perkawinan dalam masyarakat Pakpak termasuk dalam siklus kehidupan seseorang yang telah diatur tersendiri. Hakekat perkawinan adalah membentuk keluarga untuk mengembang-biakkan keturunan dari kelompok marga, sehingga menjadi penerus kelompoknya. Oleh karena itu bila terjadi perkawinan, maka perkawinan itu melibatkan seluruh keluarga baik dekat maupun jauh. Jadi hakekatnya merupakan ikatan yang tidak ada putusputusnya.

Dalam masyarakat Pakpak dikenal bentuk perkawinan yaitu kawin resmi, kawin mengeke, kawin mengalih, kawin mengerampas, kawin menama dan kawin mencukung. Prosesi perkawinan dimulai dengan “mengeririt”, “mengkata utang” dan diakhiri dengan upacara pernikahan yang disebut merbayo. Didalam aturannya ditentukan bahwa tidak boleh kawin dengan semarga, setiap perkawinan harus diadati, terjadi penyesuaian tutur, perpantangan-perpantangan dan lain-lain.

Perlu pula diketahui bahwa apabila seseorang mengawini seorang wanita, maka ketentuan-ketentuan pemberian (unjuken) dari pihak laki-laki pada pihak perempuan, yang menerima unjuken adalah takal unjuken, upah Turang, Todoan, Togoh-togoh/penampati, upah puhun, upah mendedah, upah Empung dan Remmen-remmen Juluan Tapiin. Sedangkan Oles (kain) yang diserahkan adalah oles Inang ni beru, oles inang peduaken, oles turang ni beru, oles puhun, oles mendedah, oles empung, oles persinabul, oles penelangkeen dan oles persintabiin.

Perlu dicatat bahwa Tokor Berru (pemberian pihak laki-laki) bisa berbentuk mas, kerbau dan lain-lain setiap pemberian harus dibalas pula oleh pihak perempuan dalam bentuk yang telah ditentukan oleh Pengetuai.

KEPERCAYAAN
Pada saat ini masyarakat Pakpak telah memeluk Agama Islam dan Kristen, walaupun sebelumnya sangat kuat terhadap kepercayaan animisme (pelebegu) namun hal ini menunjukkan perobahan yang sangat cepat atas kepercayaan ini, walaupun masih ada kepercayaan-kepercayaan tertentu. Toleransi antara pemeluk Agama tersebut, tinggi karena diikat oleh kekeluargaan.

PAKAIAN
Pakaian sehari-hari pada umumnya saat ini telah disesuaikan dengan perkembangan zaman. Tetapi untuk acara adat mempunyai bentuk tersendiri yaitu :
a. Laki-laki:
Adapun pakaian yang dikenakan dalam acara adat oleh laki-laki adalah Oles, bulang-bulang, golok ucang, borgot, tali abak dan kujur sinane.
b. Perempuan:
Pakaian khas adat bagi wanita adalah: Baju merapi-api, oles, saong, cimata leppa-leppa, rabimunduk dan ucang.

MAKANAN
Adapun makanan khas adat Pakpak adalah sebagai berikut:
a. Pelleng, yaitu suatu makanan khas yang diperuntukkan bagi mereka untuk pergi berperang (mergerraha) atau untuk melakukan pekerjaan-pekerjaan dalam mencapai suatu tujuan tertentu.
b. Nditak, yaitu sejenis makanan diperuntukkan bagi seseorang supaya “ulangkengngalen” (patah ditengah) dalam suatu usaha.
c. Nakan Pagit yaitu makan yang diberikan kepada seorang wanita yang sedang hamil.
d. Nakan Nggersing yaitu makanan untuk orang yang meminta agar jangan sakit-sakitan atau sesuatu yang dapat memenuhi maksud, dan
e. Nakan Pengambat yaitu makanan yang diberikan oleh familinya kepada orang yang sedang sakit keras.

RUMAH ADAT
Bentuk rumah Pakpak mempunyai ciri tersendiri yaitu atapnya berbentuk melengkung (ndenggal). Hal ini diumpamakan “petarik-tarik mparas igongken ndenggal” artinya berani memikul resiko apabila sesuatu sudah dikerjakan dan berani mempertahankan sesuatu yang telah diperbuat.

Rumat adat mempunyai fungsi sebagai tempat musyawarah mengenai masalah-masalah kemasyarakatan dan merupakan tempat alat-alat kesenian, sedangkan untuk tempat anak muda serta tamu disediakan rumah tersendiri yang disebut “Bale” dan untuk rapat-rapat biasa dan tempat latihan-latihan kesenian, sedangkan untuk musyawarah dalam bentuk besar dipakai “Kerunggun”.

ALAT KESENIAN
Masyarakat Pakpak mempunyai alat kesenian yang dipelihara sejak nenek moyang yang terdiri dari : Gerantung (tidak terdapat didaerah-daerah lain) Gung, Kalondang, Sarune, Sordam, Kucapi, Genggong, Genderang (sembilan buah) dan lain-lain. Alat kesenian ini bisa milik perorangan dan juga milik bersama.

AKSARA DAN BAHASA
Etnis Pakpak sejak dahulu telah mempunyai aksara yang tertulis dalam buku yang disebut “LAPIHEN”. Dalam buku Lapihen ini terhimpun bermacam-macam catatan dalam bentuk mantera-mantera, religius dan lain-lain dalam bahasa daerah Pakpak. Bahasa ini masih tetap dipakai sebagai bahasa sehari-hari.

GOTONG ROYONG
Sifat gotong royong masih terpelihara di dalam masyarakat Pakpak. Hal ini tercermin dalam kehidupan bersama sehari-hari. Hal ini diwujudkan dalam bentuk sebagai berikut:
a. Rimpah-rimpah yaitu suatu bentuk kerja sama dalam bertanam padi dan lainnya, pelaksanaannya diawali dengan cara “merkua” yaitu dengan terlebih dahulu memberitahukan secara satu persatu keluarga masyarakat agar dapat bersama-sama untuk menyelesaikan suatu pekerjaan, misalnya “mardang” (menanam padi).
b. Urup-urupen yaitu suatu kerja sama untuk menyelesaikan suatu pekerjaan dengan beberapa keluarga sehingga pekerjaan selesai. Misalnya suatu keluarga mengajak satu keluarga lainnya untuk bersama-sama mengerjakan ladangnya.

PENUTUP
Demikianlah selayang pandang tentang masyarakat Pakpak baik zaman dahulu maupun sekarang sebagai pengenalan bagi mereka yang belum kenal sehingga dapat menjadi bahan pengetahuan.

Penulis : Bpk. H Kadim Brutu SH (Alm.), seorang Tokoh dan sesepuh masyarakat Pakpak

Tuesday, April 28, 2009

Threading Technique

Threading is a good way from getting rid of unnecessary hairs.It removes hairs and make your skin clean beacause it hairy skin really looks bad and untidy.

Thread for threading(easily available in the market)

Talcum Powder

Dettol

Skin Tonic

Soothing Lotion

  • First apply some powder on that part of your skin, which you are going to thread.This will make the threading process easy.

  • Put one end of thread in your mouth and thread wheel on your left hand and twist the thread for about 5 to 6 times with your right hand.

  • Then pull out the hair with the help of thread.

  • Do not put off the thread from the skin until the hair removed otherwise it will cut down skin.
  • If there is any cuts then apply dettol with cotton and If your skin turns red apply soothing lotion on skin.
  • Now apply skin tonic on whole of the skin.

Pedicure

Pedicure is to nourish and make the feet beautiful.It is somehow similar to manicure.The things required for pedicure are

Foot Brush
Nail Buffer
Nail Filer
Orange Stick
Cuticle Oil or Olive Oil
Cuticle Remover
Foot Scrub
Foot Cleanser
Dettol
Salt
20% Volume Developer
Shampoo
Rose Petals
Hydrogen Peroxide
Ammonia
Foot Cream


  • First of all do cleansing on foot for 15 mins in the same way as described in the pictures of foot massage.

  • Take luke warm water and mix the ingredients in the following quantity in a tub or foot spa available in the market

1 cap of shampoo

1 cap of 20% volume developer

Pinch of salth

1 cap of dettol

1/4 teaspoon of hydrogen peroxide

1/4 teaspoon of ammonia

Petals of 2 Red Roses
After mixing those things in water dip your feet in water for 20 mins and after every 5 mins clean your feet with foot brush.

  • After 20 mins take your feet out and shape your nails with filer.
  • Then buff the nails with buffer.
  • Apply cuticle oil on nails and if cuticle oil is not available use olive oil in place of it
  • Remove cuticles with cuticle remover.
  • Clean the nails tips and sides with orange stick.
  • Now exfoliate your feet with foot scrub for 10 mins.
  • After scrubbing dip ur feet in cold water for 5 mins that will regulate the blood circulation.
  • Take your feet out and apply foot cream on them

Types of Faces

These are the types of faces which are very necessary to know before starting or chosing a make up style.So just chek out your face type according to the faces shown in the picture below



Foot Massage

To relax your feet you always need a good massage to nourish your feet beauty and strenghten the nerves.These are pictures which shows that in which direction foot massage should be done.

Hand Massage

Here are the pictures to explain in which direction you have to do massage of your hands so that it relaxes your hand nerves.

Manicure

Manicure is basically a nail treat for nails.It nourishes the beauty of your hands by making them clean and clear.You can do manicure at home once a week because hands are those body parts which are exposed to sunlight all the time and you might wash your clothes.It dries and damages your nail so to get rid of those harmful affects manicure is done.The things required for manicure are
Nail polish Remover
Base Coat
Nail polish
Nail Filer
Cuticle Remover
Cuticle Cream
Orange Stick
Buffer
Hand Scrub
Shampoo
Olive Oil
20% Volume Developer
Conditioner
Hydrogen Peroxide
Ammonia




  • First of all clean away nail polish from your nails with nail polish remover.

  • Take warm water and and mix
2 teaspoon of 20% volume developer
2 teaspoon shampoo
1 teaspoon conditioner


1/2 teaspoon olive oil


1/2 teaspoon of hydrogen peroxide


1/4 teaspoon of ammonia


Dip your hands in it for 20 mins.While your hands are dipped in water clean them with hand brush after interval of 5 mins.




  • Take your hands out after 20 mins and dry them with a clean towel.

  • Apply cuticle cream on your nails and then gently massage it over nails for 5 mins then by holding hands remove cuticles.


  • Remove cream and buffer your nails to make them shine.


  • Clean your nails with orange stick tips and sides.


  • Properly cut down the nails.


  • Give them shape with the help of filer.


  • Take scrub and apply it on hands and do a gentle massage for 5 mins.


  • Wash them off and then apply hand cream on hands.


  • Apply base coat on nails.Let them dry and then apply nail polish according to your desire. To strengthen the color you can use top coat.




Wednesday, April 22, 2009

Fruit Facial

Fruit Facial is kind of nourishment to those people skin whose skin are very sensitive.They want natural fruits to be applied on their face to give their face more natural look rathar than usage of artifical creams.
                        Fresh Milk as a cleanser
                        Lemon Juice
                        Orange Slices as exfoliator
                        Banana as a massage cream
                        Papaya as a double action cream
                        Alovera Gel
  • First step is that soak a cotton in milk mixed with 3 drops of lemon juice and apply it all over face for 2 to 3 mins and gently rub it.It will remove all the dust particles in your skin.
  • Take banana and mash it then apply on face and start massaging on face for 15 mins.Then clean it away with a wet sponge.
  • After this leave your skin for 2 mins and then mash papaya and apply it on face and do gentle massage of 5 mins.
  • Now your skin is ready for exfoliation take orange slices and gently rub on face until it dries and then clean it away by rubbing your face gently.
  •  For toning and tightening skin apply aloe vera gel all over your face and wait until it dries.When it dries wash off your face.

Sunday, April 19, 2009

Hasil Perolehan Suara Partai Politik dan Calon Anggota DPRD Kabupaten Pakpak Bharat Pada Pemilu Tahun 2009

Pemilihan umum calon anggota legislatif telah usai, berjalan lancar di kabupaten Pakpak Bharat. Berikut hasil suara yang diperoleh masing-masing calon anggota DPRD Kabupaten Pakpak Bharat hasil perhitungan dan disahkan oleh KPUD Kabupaten Pakpak Bharat.


RINCIAN :   
Daerah Pemilihan : Pakpak Bharat I   
Terdiri dari :   
    
Kecamatan Salak   
Kecamatan Pergetteng-getteng Sengkut   
Kecamatan STTU Julu   
Kecamata STTU Jehe   
Kecamatan Pagindar   
    
NAMA PARTAI, NOMOR DAN NAMA CALON ANGGOTA DPRD KABUPATEN/KOTA  JUMLAH AKHIR/JUMLAH PINDAHAN
A1PARTAI HATI NURANI RAKYAT40
B1SONDANG BOANGMANALU152
 2MIDUN ANGKAT264
 3RIRIS MARIA BARUTU15
 JUMLAH PEROLEHAN SUARA (A+B) 471
    
A2PARTAI KARYA PEDULI BANGSA42
B1MHD. SAID DARWIS BOANGMANALU514
 2Ir. SAHAT MT. SINAMO57
 3HELEN FI. SIHOMBING2
 JUMLAH PEROLEHAN SUARA (A+B) 615
    
A3PARTAI PENGUSAHA DAN PEKERJA INDONESIA 11
B1SAUT BOANGMANALU, STh 86
 2ALY MULLAH MANIK 17
 3RASMAWATI TUMANGGER 9
 4NURJANNAH BOANGMANALU 2
 JUMLAH PEROLEHAN SUARA (A+B) 125
    
A4PARTAI PEDULI RAKYAT NASIONAL 26
B1MANSEHAT MANIK, S.Pd, SE 497
 2JAMIDA BANUREA 20
 3ROMAULI UJUNG 66
 4SAKTIMON BERUTU, ST 24
 5MERTMBIR BOANGMANALU, AM.a.Pd 6
 6MARIANDA BERUTU, SP.d 9
 JUMLAH PEROLEHAN SUARA (A+B) 648
    
A5PARTAI GERAKAN INDONESIA RAYA 10
B1JADI SURIRANG BERUTU, SH 15
 2HERAWATI MAHARAJA163
 JUMLAH PEROLEHAN SUARA (A+B) 188
    
A6PARTAI BARISAN NASIONAL 11
B1ABD. ZAINAL ARIFIN BERUTU 69
 2ARDIN BANUAREA 300
 JUMLAH PEROLEHAN SUARA (A+B) 380
    
A7PARTAI KEADILAN DAN PERSATUAN INDONESIA 8
B1DARMAWATI SAGALA 116
 2MARULAK SIAHAAN 60
 3SABARRUDIN KESOGIHEN 1
 JUMLAH PEROLEHAN SUARA (A+B) 185
    
A8PARTAI KEADILAN SEJAHTERA 2
B1IRMA HAMIDA SURI BERUTU, SH 30
 2BUDI BERUTU, AM.k 6
 3SYAHNAN KEMAL BERUTU 1
 JUMLAH PEROLEHAN SUARA (A+B) 39
    
A9PARTAI AMANAT NASIONAL 16
B1RINCONG BOANGMANALU 147
 2SAHALA BOANGMANALU 94
 3ASNI MALINI BOANGMANALU, SP.d 18
 4SYAHNUL ANAS EDUARD BANCIN, SE 90
 5TIGOR BOANGMANALU 35
 6LAMSERVIS BOANGMANALU 6
 JUMLAH PEROLEHAN SUARA (A+B) 406
    
A10PARTAI PERJUANGAN INDONESIA BARU 15
B1TIGOR BANUREA 268
 2HOT ASI BERUTU 35
 3WILSON MANIK 34
 4SEREP SIHITE 0
 JUMLAH PEROLEHAN SUARA (A+B) 352
    
A11PARTAI KEDAULATAN 4
B1St. NAKEN BERUTU 60
 2NURLINDA B ERUTU 1
 3JUNITA BR. GINTING 1
 JUMLAH PEROLEHAN SUARA (A+B) 66
    
A12PARTAI PERSATUAN DAERAH 57
B1ANTONI EFENDI BERUTU 369
 2ULUK MANIK 2210
 3LASNE BOANGMANALU6
 4SUHADI SINAMO 10
 5MAKMUR BERUTU, SP 0
 JUMLAH PEROLEHAN SUARA (A+B) 652
    
A13PARTAI KEBANGKITAN BANGSA 49
B1JUANDA BANUREA 389
 2M. KHOIRUN SIREGAR 8
 3NAOMI R. YUNITA BAKO 49
 4LAMBAS BERUTU 38
 5M. NUH MUNTE 43
 JUMLAH PEROLEHAN SUARA (A+B) 576
    
A14PARTAI PEMUDA INDONESIA 2
B1TUMBUR BERUTU 12
 2LISWANTO BERUTU 9
 JUMLAH PEROLEHAN SUARA (A+B) 23
    
A15PARTAI NASIONAL INDONESIA MARHAENISME 3
B1TIGOR SOLIN 23
 2ARIGATO SOLIN 11
 JUMLAH PEROLEHAN SUARA (A+B) 37
    
A16PARTAI DEMOKRASI PEMBARUAN 9
B1ASLI HASUGIAN, SP 101
 2DOSMA ANAKAMPUN 14
 3NONAR SOITA MANIK, SE 1
 4ERISON BERUTU, SH 5
 JUMLAH PEROLEHAN SUARA (A+B) 130
    
A17PARTAI KARYA PERJUANGAN 25
B1Ir. SAHAT BANCIN 349
 2Drs. LINDUNG BERUTU 14
 3SULASTRI BERUTU, SKM 1
 JUMLAH PEROLEHAN SUARA (A+B) 389
    
A18PARTAI MATAHARI BANGSA  
B1RAHDI MAHARAJA 5
 2EVAYANI GINTING 8
 JUMLAH PEROLEHAN SUARA (A+B) 13
    
A19PARTAI PENEGAK DEMOKRASI INDONESIA 13
B1FAHRUDDIN TUMANGGER 131
 2POS MANIK 108
 JUMLAH PEROLEHAN SUARA (A+B) 252
    
A20PARTAI DEMOKRASI KEBANGSAAN 21
B1SONNI BERUTU, STh 601
 2Drs. LABORA MANIK 18
 3DORASI NURHAIDA BERUTU 5
 4FERRI SARIANDI BERUTU 3
 JUMLAH PEROLEHAN SUARA (A+B) 648
    
A21PARTAI REPUBLIKA NUSANTARA 8
B1LOMO JESMAN BANUAREA 165
 2PARNINGOTAN HABEAHAN 33
 JUMLAH PEROLEHAN SUARA (A+B) 206
    
A22PARTAI PELOPOR 22
B1MUDA MAWADI BANUREA 429
 2MELDA IMANUELA, S.Pd 6
 3ESRAULI SIMBOLON 9
 4LITNA BANCIN 10
 5SUKADI HASUGIAN 20
 6OJAK HARAPAN NAIK BANUREA 0
 7RUDIANTO PADANG 5
 JUMLAH PEROLEHAN SUARA (A+B) 501
    
A23PARTAI GOLONGAN KARYA 30
B1ELSON ANGKAT, SS 332
 2ARIFIN BERUTU 313
 3NURLINDA ANGKAT 263
 4ASMAR BANCIN, SPd.I 74
 5Drs. JUANDA MANIK 1
 6PUTRI ELPIANI BERUTU 0
 7JUNJUNGAN SIBARANI 8
 JUMLAH PEROLEHAN SUARA (A+B) 1021
    
A24PARTAI PERSATUAN PEMBANGUNAN 7
B1AMINULLAH BERUTU 64
 2ABDUL HAIRIL BERUTU 17
 3MARINA BANCIN 6
 4JONTRI BERUTU 18
 JUMLAH PEROLEHAN SUARA (A+B) 112
    
A25PARTAI DAMAI SEJAHTERA 16
B1St. BILSEN BOANGMANALU, BA 254
 2TAMAN BANUREA 95
 3ROHI SINAMO 6
 4St. PAIDOTUA PADANG 18
 5NENNI RAHMIWATI BANUREA 3
 JUMLAH PEROLEHAN SUARA (A+B) 392
    
A26PARTAI NASIONAL BENTENG KERAKYATAN INDONESIA 41
B1EDISON MANIK 630
 2LASTRIDA BINTANG 175
 3DONGAN BERUTU 10
 4SIHOL KESOGIHEN 1
 5SEHAT BOANGMANALU 58
 6RENA BERUTU 18
 JUMLAH PEROLEHAN SUARA (A+B) 933
    
A27PARTAI BULAN BINTANG 4
B1SURIADI BOANGMANALU 0
 2ABD. BAHRIN ANGKAT, S.Pd.I 1
 3IRWAN MANIK, S.Pd.I 0
 4JUNAIDI CIBRO 2
 5NURAIDA BERUTU 1
 6SYARIAH BOANGMANALU,AMd 0
 JUMLAH PEROLEHAN SUARA (A+B) 8
    
A28PARTAI DEMOKRASI INDONESIA PERJUANGAN 9
B1GENDI BANUREA 292
 2PARULIAN BOANGMANALU 154
 3RAYA SINAMO 7
 4JOSEP BERUTU 40
 5POLDER LUMBAN TOBING 4
 6ANNARAPTO BANUREA 0
 JUMLAH PEROLEHAN SUARA (A+B) 506
    
A29PARTAI BINTANG REFORMASI 15
B1IHWAN BANCIN, SH 176
 2ROSMAWATI SAGALA 45
 3NASRUN BANCIN 15
 4KADIR TUMANGGER 10
 5WALIADIN TUMANGGER 15
 JUMLAH PEROLEHAN SUARA (A+B) 276
    
A30PARTAI PATRIOT6
B1KUALA MANIK 61
 2HERTA ULINA ANAK AMPUN 2
 JUMLAH PEROLEHAN SUARA (A+B) 69
    
A31PARTAI DEMOKRAT 30
B1H. RASIM BERUTU 16
 2MARIO MANIK,, ST 284
 3HOTMAIDA MANIK 6
 4SERRU BERUTU 301
 5MARSALIM BERUTU 2
 JUMLAH PEROLEHAN SUARA (A+B) 639
    
A32PARTAI KASIH DEMOKRASI INDONESIA 9
B1ERAH BANUREA, SH 204
 2LAUN SOLIN 21
 3HERLINA TUMANGGER 1
 4NENCY EXA MAY MARBUN,S.Sos 2
 5CIMCIM HALOMOAN 4
 6PROMIANNA MANURUNG 17
 JUMLAH PEROLEHAN SUARA (A+B) 258
    
A33PARTAI INDONESIA SEJAHTERA 7
B1KARTOLO MUNTE 84
 2ABDUL KADIR ANGKAT, SH 141
 3ROSIDA TUMANGGER 2
 4KARMUDDIN TUMANGGOR 21
 JUMLAH PEROLEHAN SUARA (A+B) 255
    
A34PARTAI KEBANGKITAN NASIONAL ULAMA 15
B1JASMAN BANCIN 149
 2BUHARI BANCIN 88
 JUMLAH PEROLEHAN SUARA (A+B) 252
    
A41PARTAI MERDEKA 5
B1BINDELLA MANIK, SE 123
 2BANDAR MANIK, SE 1
 JUMLAH PEROLEHAN SUARA (A+B) 129
    
A42PARTAI PERSATUAN NAHDLATUL UMMAH INDONESIA 4
B1AGUSTINO RAHMADHANI BERUTU, SH 9
 JUMLAH PEROLEHAN SUARA (A+B) 13
    
A43PARTAI SERIKAT INDONESIA 4
B1TUAH BERBUDI LUHUR BINTANG 16
 2ISMAIL BERUTU 147
 3RUSMALA BERUTU 2
 4RUDI GULTOM 6
 5DAERAH SOLIN 4
 6WATI BERUTU 8
 7BENIANTO BOANGMANALU 4
 JUMLAH PEROLEHAN SUARA (A+B) 191
    
A44PARTAI BURUH 12
B1DUSAR KARDIMAN BANUREA, SH 159
 2SERTA BERUTU, AMd 11
 3WELDIMAN BOANGMANALU 10
 JUMLAH PEROLEHAN SUARA (A+B) 192
    
A. JUMLAH SUARA SAH CALON ANGGOTA DPRD KAB/KOTA   12148
B. JUMLAH SUARA TIDAK SAH CALON ANGGOTA DPRD KAB/KOTA  616
    
Daerah Pemilihan : Pakpak Bharat II   
Terdiri dari :   
    
Kecamatan Kerajaan   
Kecamatan Tinada   
Kecamatan Siempat Rube   
    
NAMA PARTAI, NOMOR DAN NAMA CALON ANGGOTA DPRD KABUPATEN/KOTA  JUMLAH AKHIR/JUMLAH PINDAHAN
A1PARTAI HATI NURANI RAKYAT41
B1SAULI IMRAN PARNINGOTAN HABEAHAN 459
 2REZEKI TUMANGGER 102
 3RIAMIN PANDIANGAN, S.Pd 2
 4WILIATER ABADI PADANG 2
 JUMLAH PEROLEHAN SUARA (A+B) 606
    
A2PARTAI KARYA PEDULI BANGSA29
B1PARULIAN BANUREA232
 2SYAHRIANI S.Pd.I46
 JUMLAH PEROLEHAN SUARA (A+B) 307
    
A3PARTAI PENGUSAHA DAN PEKERJA INDONESIA 7
B1JEPTO KIMBI ANAK AMPUN 79
 2CITRA BOANGMANALU 7
 3RANNI SIMBOLON 14
 JUMLAH PEROLEHAN SUARA (A+B) 107
    
A4PARTAI PEDULI RAKYAT NASIONAL 9
B1HENDRA HABEAHAN 135
 2KAPNA LIMBONG, SE 64
 3DERMA SRYANTI MANIK 13
 4SAHIA SITAKAR 6
 5TAHAN ELPINA IRAWATI SILABAN 6
 6MINARLINA KABEAKAN 3
 7PURBA DOLI BERUTU 5
 JUMLAH PEROLEHAN SUARA (A+B) 241
    
A5PARTAI GERAKAN INDONESIA RAYA17
B1BESMAN PADANG 155
 2MAHALA MARULI TUA SOLIN 10
 3ORLIANA PADANG 14
 JUMLAH PEROLEHAN SUARA (A+B)  
    
A6PARTAI BARISAN NASIONAL37
B1MARINGAN BOANGMANALU151
 JUMLAH PEROLEHAN SUARA (A+B) 188
    
A7PARTAI KEADILAN DAN PERSATUAN INDONESIA 18
B1ARSEYANTO MUNGKUR171
 2JONNER NADEAK,, SH35
 JUMLAH PEROLEHAN SUARA (A+B) 224
    
A8PARTAI KEADILAN SEJAHTERA3
B1WAHYUDIN, S.Pd.I13
 2KADIRUN BERUTU17
 JUMLAH PEROLEHAN SUARA (A+B) 33
    
A9PARTAI AMANAT NASIONAL20
B1BAHRIDUN SINAGA, SE 234
 2SUMANTRA SOLIN 54
 3ANNIRIA CIBRO 3
 JUMLAH PEROLEHAN SUARA (A+B) 311
    
A10PARTAI PERJUANGAN INDONESIA BARU8
B1AMAN HALOMOAN SOLIN 139
 2Ir. JOHANNES BERUTU 89
 3YENTI BOANGMANALU 1
 JUMLAH PEROLEHAN SUARA (A+B) 237
    
A11PARTAI KEDAULATAN11
B1PERLINDUNGAN HABEAHAN123
 2JAMILAH SOLIN2
 JUMLAH PEROLEHAN SUARA (A+B) 136
    
A12PARTAI PERSATUAN DAERAH20
B1MARINUS PADANG 85
 2ARON SOLIN 7
 3SURIATI BERUTU 1
 JUMLAH PEROLEHAN SUARA (A+B) 113
    
A13PARTAI KEBANGKITAN BANGSA16
B1ANTONI TINENDUNG54
 2HALOMOAN BOANGMANALU138
 3LESTARIA CIBRO1
 4JIHUR BERUTU6
 JUMLAH PEROLEHAN SUARA (A+B) 215
    
A14PARTAI PEMUDA INDONESIA22
B1RAJIUN LIMBONG 305
 2MAHADI LEMBENG 23
 3RUSLIANI TUMANGGER 21
 JUMLAH PEROLEHAN SUARA (A+B) 371
    
A15PARTAI NASIONAL INDONESIA MARHAENISME13
B1SAHAT PADANG, SH 206
 2EDDY PARNINGOTAN TUMANGGER 57
 JUMLAH PEROLEHAN SUARA (A+B) 276
    
A16PARTAI DEMOKRASI PEMBARUAN8
B1MAIDO PADANG 110
 2BENGET REAGUNG BANUREA 1
 3ESTERIA BERUTU 7
 JUMLAH PEROLEHAN SUARA (A+B) 126
    
A17PARTAI KARYA PERJUANGAN2
B1SUYANTI TUMANGGER, S.Pd 223
 2LIBERTI TUMANGGER 10
 3ROMA SARMAWATI SINAMO, SE 8
 JUMLAH PEROLEHAN SUARA (A+B) 250
    
A18PARTAI MATAHARI BANGSA4
B1RAHDI MAHARAJA 142
 2EVAYANI BR. GINTING 15
   5
 JUMLAH PEROLEHAN SUARA (A+B) 166
    
A19PARTAI PENEGAK DEMOKRASI INDONESIA7
B1ROSIHAN SITAKAR 175
 2DENGAN GIAHTA SOLIN, SP 6
 3TUTI SOLIN 4
 4AGUSTINA LIMBONG 0
 JUMLAH PEROLEHAN SUARA (A+B) 192
    
A20PARTAI DEMOKRASI KEBANGSAAN11
B1JON MERSON CIBRO, SP 126
 2LAMHOT MANIK 1
 3SONDANG MUNTHE 7
 JUMLAH PEROLEHAN SUARA (A+B) 145
    
A21PARTAI REPUBLIKA NUSANTARA18
B1ANGGIAT BANUREA 263
 2RISMAWATI BANCIN 65
 JUMLAH PEROLEHAN SUARA (A+B) 346
    
A22PARTAI PELOPOR17
B1JUN SAHATA H. CIBRO 52
 2HABONARAN CIBRO 234
 3FERIANTI RIAH ATE SOLIN 16
 4HENRY MANAHAN SINAMO, SP 1
 JUMLAH PEROLEHAN SUARA (A+B) 320
    
A23PARTAI GOLONGAN KARYA25
B1Ir. AGUSTINUS MANIK 165
 2ANDRI SAHNI HABEAHAN 135
 3ROHMA LINGGA 21
 4EFENDI SITANGGAN 5
 5BARITA SOLIN 3
 6HENY FITRIYANI 0
 JUMLAH PEROLEHAN SUARA (A+B) 354
    
A24PARTAI PERSATUAN PEMBANGUNAN35
B1RONALD LUBIS 275
 2ERNA BERUTU 4
 JUMLAH PEROLEHAN SUARA (A+B) 314
    
A25PARTAI DAMAI SEJAHTERA5
B1Pdt. JAMES STEPHENSON TUMANGGER 177
 2St.. RAMSES PADANG 8
 3ROSMAWATI BANUREA 28
 4PENNI PADANG 14
 5FIRMAULI LIMBONG 9
 JUMLAH PEROLEHAN SUARA (A+B) 241
    
A26PARTAI NASIONAL BENTENG KERAKYATAN INDONESIA10
B1LUKMAN PADANG 307
 2SAHATA MANIK 34
 3NENNI MAKDALENA CIBRO 2
 4EPENDI PADANG 25
 JUMLAH PEROLEHAN SUARA (A+B) 378
    
A27PARTAI BULAN BINTANG0
B1ZULKARNAIN BERUTU, S.Ag 2
 2LAMRI SOLIN 0
 3MEDIAWATI SOLIN 0
 4HENRI BERUTU 0
 JUMLAH PEROLEHAN SUARA (A+B) 2
    
A28PARTAI DEMOKRASI INDONESIA PERJUANGAN14
B1Drs. OBERLIN MANIK, MM 24
 2TOGATOROP SINAMO 199
 JUMLAH PEROLEHAN SUARA (A+B)  
    
A29PARTAI BINTANG REFORMASI7
B1ASLIM PADANG 71
 2RISNA SOLIN 8
 3TOGA YUNUNG BANCIN 13
 JUMLAH PEROLEHAN SUARA (A+B) 99
    
A30PARTAI PATRIOT31
B1NURAIDA MANIK 226
 2ALFADIAN CIBRO 26
 3TONI BERUTU 17
 4SRI EKO WAHYU PERTIWI 15
 5PERCA BANUREA 12
 JUMLAH PEROLEHAN SUARA (A+B) 327
    
A31PARTAI DEMOKRAT17
B1OSLAN SINAMO, S.Sos 103
 2LUKNER HABEAHAN 81
 3ROULI MALAU 3
 4TAUFIK AKBAR BERUTU0
 JUMLAH PEROLEHAN SUARA (A+B) 204
    
A32PARTAI KASIH DEMOKRASI INDONESIA14
B1ALAM PADANG 267
 2LUKKAS PADANG 2
 3TINNEN BANCIN 17
 4ENIA PUTRI SOHNY NSODIPTA BANUREA 20
 JUMLAH PEROLEHAN SUARA (A+B) 320
    
A33PARTAI INDONESIA SEJAHTERA2
B1MAWARDI TUMANGGOR 69
 2TOKO PADANG 142
 JUMLAH PEROLEHAN SUARA (A+B) 213
    
A34PARTAI KEBANGKITAN NASIONAL ULAMA0
B1 0
 2 0
 JUMLAH PEROLEHAN SUARA (A+B) 0
    
A41PARTAI MERDEKA1
B1SOMOK SOLIN 0
 2AQIRUN SITAKAR 2
 3SANTY BR. PADANG 1
 JUMLAH PEROLEHAN SUARA (A+B)  
    
A42PARTAI PERSATUAN NAHDLATUL UMMAH INDONESIA0
B1 0
 JUMLAH PEROLEHAN SUARA (A+B) 0
    
A43PARTAI SERIKAT INDONESIA6
B1MARINDA BANUREA 150
 2LOMO HABEAHAN 60
 3ASDA LINDA TUMANGGER 2
 4WERLITO YUSRIN PADANG 7
 5MARTHA BERUTU 3
 JUMLAH PEROLEHAN SUARA (A+B) 228
    
A44PARTAI BURUH2
B1Dra. HERULINA BERUTU 59
 2CHAIRULMINUDDIN SINAMO 21
 3TAJO LIMBONG 5
 4REWISDAM LIMBONG 10
 JUMLAH PEROLEHAN SUARA (A+B)  
    
A. JUMLAH SUARA SAH CALON ANGGOTA DPRD KAB/KOTA   8124
B. JUMLAH SUARA TIDAK SAH CALON ANGGOTA DPRD KAB/KOTA  437


Sumber : KPUD Kabupaten Pakpak Bharat


Wednesday, April 15, 2009

Double Glow Facial

Double glow facial covers the hair on your face and deeply clean your skin.It gives a fresh and clear look thus giving your skin a beauty of nourished skin.Here are the ingredients required for double glow facial.
                                 Developer
                                 Bleach Powder
                                 Activator
                                 Whitening Powder
                                 Soothing Lotion
                                 Rose Water
                                 Double Action Cream
                                 Scrub
                                 Massage Cream
                                 Mineral Mask
                                 Skin toner
  • The first step is to make the mixture for skin polish and bleach.Take
                                                 1 table spoon of developer
                                                 1/2 teaspoon of activator
                                                 Pinch of bleach powder
                                                 Pinch of whitening pwder
                                                 1/2 teaspoon of rose water
                                                 1/2 teaspoon of soothing lotion
                                                 1/4 teaspoon of scrub
                                                 1/4 teaspoon of double action cream   
Now mix those ingredients and apply it over face and neck.Before applying this mixture clean your skin with facial wipe.Leave it on face and neck for 15 mins then wash it off.
  • Now wet your hands with cold water and take double action cream and massage all over face and neck for 15 mins and then leave it for 2 mins.After 2 mins clean it with a wet sponge.
  • Take massage cream and and massage for 5 mins.
  • Then take scrub and apply it on face and gently massage for 6 mins and wash your face.
  • Now clean the skin with cotton swab dipped in toner.  
  • Take steam for 3 mins.
  • Remove black heads.
  • This is the last step apply mineral mask over face and neck and leave it for 20 mins.